First report of tinea corporis caused by Trichophyton quinckeanum in Iran and its antifungal susceptibility profile

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background and Purpose: Trichophyton quinckeanum, a known zoophilic dermatophyte responsible for favus form in rodents camels, is occasionally reported to cause human infections. Case Report: This study aimed report case of tinea corporis caused by T. quinckeanum that experienced annular erythematous pruritic plaque with abundant purulent secretions. In June 2021, 15-year-old girl an cup shape lesion on the right wrist bigger than 3 cm diameter was examined corporis. Since March, 2016 her family has kept several camels at home. Direct examination skin scraping exudates revealed branching septal hyaline hyphae arthrospore. Morphological evaluation recovered isolate from culture sequencing ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2 region resulted identification quinckeanum. Antifungal susceptibility testing showed this had low minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values luliconazole,terbinafine, tolnaftate, but high MICs itraconazole, fluconazole, posaconazole, miconazole, isavuconazole, ketoconazole, clotrimazole, griseofulvin. However, patient successfully treated oral terbinafine topical ketoconazole. Conclusion: It can be said often missed or misidentified due its morphological similarity mentagrophytes/T. interdigitale other similar species. species first as Iran. As expected, few months after our study, detected areas Iran, cases

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current medical mycology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2423-3420', '2423-3439']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32598/cmm.2023.1344